{"id":26,"date":"2023-01-31T11:35:32","date_gmt":"2023-01-31T10:35:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/openscience.ibp.cz\/?page_id=26"},"modified":"2023-01-31T18:27:06","modified_gmt":"2023-01-31T17:27:06","slug":"open-acces","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/openscience.ibp.cz\/index.php\/open-acces\/","title":{"rendered":"Open Access"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Open Access &#8211; Otev\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Otev\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup m\u016f\u017eeme popsat jako p\u0159\u00edstup k v\u011bdeck\u00fdm v\u00fdsledk\u016fm, nej\u010dast\u011bji ve form\u011b v\u011bdeck\u00fdch publikac\u00ed a knih, v&nbsp;souladu s&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/openaccess.mpg.de\/Berlin-Declaration\" target=\"_blank\">Berl\u00ednskou deklarac\u00ed z&nbsp;roku 2003<\/a>. V\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 poznatky jsou voln\u011b dostupn\u00e9 nejen pro \u010dten\u00ed, ale i pro op\u011btovn\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed. V p\u0159\u00edstupu by nem\u011bly zabra\u0148ovat pr\u00e1vn\u00ed, technick\u00e9 \u010di finan\u010dn\u00ed skute\u010dnosti. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Otev\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup se realizuje dv\u011bma r\u016fzn\u00fdmi cestami: <\/strong><br><br><strong>Zelen\u00e1 cesta (\u201eGreen Open Access\u201c)<\/strong><br>Zelen\u00e1 cesta p\u0159edstavuje\u00a0<strong>ulo\u017een\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nku\u00a0<\/strong>ve verzi\u00a0<strong>p\u0159ed recenzn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00edm<\/strong>\u00a0(pre-printu) nebo\u00a0<strong>po recenzn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed\u00a0<\/strong>(post-printu) do\u00a0<strong>otev\u0159en\u00e9ho digit\u00e1ln\u00edho archivu\u00a0 &#8211; repozit\u00e1\u0159e<\/strong>. Autor publikuje sv\u016fj \u010dl\u00e1nek tradi\u010dn\u00edm zp\u016fsobem v \u010dasopise p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e9m na z\u00e1klad\u011b p\u0159edplatn\u00e9ho. Autorskou verzi \u010dl\u00e1nku p\u0159itom ulo\u017e\u00ed i do otev\u0159en\u00e9ho repozit\u00e1\u0159e (tzv. auto-archivace). V z\u00e1vislosti na politice vydavatele a\/nebo poskytovatele finan\u010dn\u00ed podpory na VaVaI tak u\u010din\u00ed p\u0159ed, po nebo b\u011bhem publikov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Zlat\u00e1 cesta (\u201eGold Open Access\u201c)<\/strong><br>Zlat\u00e1 cesta p\u0159edstavuje publikov\u00e1n\u00ed ve v\u011bdeck\u00fdch recenzovan\u00fdch \u010dasopisech&nbsp;<strong>s okam\u017eit\u00fdm otev\u0159en\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edstupem<\/strong>. Zlat\u00fd otev\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup znamen\u00e1, \u017ee vydavatel, kter\u00fd vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed kone\u010dnou publikovanou formu \u010dl\u00e1nku, d\u00e1 tuto kone\u010dnou verzi voln\u011b k dispozici prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm internetu. Pro pokryt\u00ed n\u00e1klad\u016f na zve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nku v\u0161ak zpravidla vydavatel po\u017eaduje po autorovi \u00fahradu poplatku (tzv. article processing charge).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>V\u00fdhodou zlat\u00e9 cesty<\/strong>&nbsp;otev\u0159en\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edstupu je&nbsp;<strong>bezplatn\u00fd online p\u0159\u00edstup<\/strong>&nbsp;k v\u011bdeck\u00e9mu \u010dl\u00e1nku&nbsp;<strong>ihned<\/strong>, tj. v dob\u011b, kdy doch\u00e1z\u00ed k jeho publikov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">(zdroj: \u00da\u0159ad vl\u00e1dy \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vyzkum.cz\/FrontClanek.aspx?idsekce=875884\">Otev\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k v\u011bdeck\u00fdm informac\u00edm<\/a>, 2023)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Open Access &#8211; Otev\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup Otev\u0159en\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup m\u016f\u017eeme popsat jako p\u0159\u00edstup k v\u011bdeck\u00fdm v\u00fdsledk\u016fm, nej\u010dast\u011bji [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-26","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"lang":"cs","translations":{"cs":26,"en":136},"pll_sync_post":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/openscience.ibp.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/26","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/openscience.ibp.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/openscience.ibp.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openscience.ibp.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/openscience.ibp.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/openscience.ibp.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/26\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":111,"href":"https:\/\/openscience.ibp.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/26\/revisions\/111"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/openscience.ibp.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}